Search results for "Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome"

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Oral Manifestations of Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome: Genotype-Phenotype Correlation Analysis

2020

Background: Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS) is a rare disease caused by deletion in the distal moiety of the short arm of chromosome 4. The objectives of this study were to report the most representative oral findings of WHS, relate them with other clinical characteristics of the disease, and establish possible phenotype-genotype correlation. Methods: The study was conducted at 6 reference centers distributed throughout Spain during 2018&ndash

Candidate genePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypegenotypelcsh:MedicineOligodontiaDiseaseContiguous gene syndromeOdontologiaArticle03 medical and health sciencesEpilepsy0302 clinical medicineGenotypemedicineOral manifestationsWolf–Hirschhorn syndrome0303 health sciencesWolf-Hirschhorn syndromebusiness.industry030305 genetics & hereditylcsh:RGeneral MedicineStomatognathic diseasesmedicine.disease4p-Patologiaoral manifestationsstomatognathic diseasesbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRare diseasestomatognathic diseasesJournal of Clinical Medicine
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4p16.1-p15.31 duplication and 4p terminal deletion in a 3-years old Chinese girl: Array-CGH, genotype-phenotype and neurological characterization

2014

Abstract Background Microscopically chromosome rearrangements of the short arm of chromosome 4 include the two known clinical entities: partial trisomy 4p and deletions of the Wolf-Hirschhorn critical regions 1 and 2 (WHSCR-1 and WHSCR-2, respectively), which cause cranio-facial anomalies, congenital malformations and developmental delay/intellectual disability. Methods/results We report on clinical findings detected in a Chinese patient with a de novo 4p16.1-p15.32 duplication in association with a subtle 4p terminal deletion of 6 Mb in size. This unusual chromosome imbalance resulted in WHS classical phenotype, while clinical manifestations of 4p trisomy were practically absent. Conclusio…

GenotypeArray-CGHDevelopmental DisabilitiesTrisomy 4pChromosome DisordersTrisomyAsian PeopleChinese childrenGene duplicationmedicineHumansWolf–Hirschhorn syndromeOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisGeneticsWolf-Hirschhorn syndromeGenome Humanbusiness.industryChromosomeGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasePhenotypePenetranceDuplication/deletion 4pPhenotypeChromosome 4Child PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemaleNeurology (clinical)Chromosome DeletionChromosomes Human Pair 4HaploinsufficiencybusinessTrisomyEuropean Journal of Paediatric Neurology
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